Changes in Voter Laws Impact Texas Women
Several
changes in voting laws are dramatically impacting women in Texas. Women
that have been voting for years are now being asked for additional
documentation to cast a ballot. Just imagine going to your local voting
precinct, the same one visited for the last 40 years, and having the
authenticity of your vote questioned? Now imagine that you are an
elected judge and because of name discrepancy an affidavit is required
to sign.
District Court Judge Sandra L. Watts
faced these changes when a new voter ID law requiring strict uniformity
across all forms of identification. Mrs. Watts, a Texas district judge,
was prevented from casting her ballot in the state’s early voting
session. According to Think Progress, Watts was challenged at the poll
when she presented her usual ID, “What I have used for voter
registration and for identification for the last 52 years was not
sufficient yesterday when I went to vote,” Judge Sandra Watts told
KIII-TV. Watts said she has voted in every election for the last 49
years and that her name on her driver’s license has remained the same
for the last 52. The address on her license and voter registration card
has been the same for more than two decades. However, on Tuesday at the
outset of early voting for the November 5th election, the judge was
asked to sign a “voter’s affidavit” verifying her identity before she
would be allowed to vote.
The problem with Judge Watts’
documentation was her maiden name was listed as her middle name on her
driver’s license, whereas on her voter registration card her actual
middle name is listed. This small discrepancy was enough to have her
flagged as a potentially fraudulent voter. Under laws recently adopted
by the state legislature, anyone whose name differs even slightly from
one form of ID to another is automatically flagged. This revised policy
particularly impacts married women changing maiden or using hyphenated
names. Many Texas voters do not update all of their identification after
marriage because the process is costly and time-consuming.
There is significant impact to women
across Texas who do not have the notoriety that Judge Watts has. Many
will be blocked from voting because they are unaware the need for
original consistent documentation showing their change in status. For
many woman who misplace their marriage license, the time and money to
get another certified copy from the state is challenging. In many of the
counties there is no local office, so additional resources are spent
traveling to an office to obtain a copy.
As a resident of a neighboring southern
state this is concerning. My birth certificate currently contains an
error, as my name is recorded two different ways. I am also married and I
use my maiden name in place of my middle given name on several personal
documents. I am proud of my married status and proud to carry my
husband’s name, so why be penalized when it comes to election time? If
such issues are not addressed this could adversely affect many women
intending to vote for the Gubernatorial race, where Wendy Davis will be
challenging Governor Perry. In desiring to protect citizen’s right to
vote, The Justice Dept recognizes the potential impact and is seeking
suit.
I understand changes in Texas voter laws is an attempt to prevent
cases of fraud. However, these changes will have a greater impact on
actual voters than phantom red herrings. Since 2002 Texas has
prosecuted ID fraud only 50 times across all presidential and state
elections. In comparison these law changes will prevent more than 50
women, minorities, and students from voting in the next election. Would
it be improper to suggest the Texas legislator is using voting changes
to target specific groups impacting elections? Perish the thought!
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